Which of the following defines PII accurately?

The definition of Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is accurately described as information that can identify an individual. PII encompasses various forms of information that can be used to distinguish or trace an individual’s identity, such as names, Social Security numbers, biometric records, and other sensitive data. This definition is critical in various contexts, especially in law enforcement, data privacy, and cybersecurity, as it helps to establish the standards for protecting individuals' identities and safeguarding their privacy.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately define PII. Information related to public infrastructure pertains to the facilities and structures serving the public rather than individual identities. Data collected for government statistics is typically aggregated and anonymized data that does not point to individual identities. General identity information lacks specificity, as it is vague and may include a broad range of data without clarifying what precisely qualifies as identifiable information. This distinction is crucial for understanding the legal and regulatory frameworks surrounding the handling and protection of personal data.